
Brood boxes
In California many beekeepers use only one brood box
Hives with only one brood box need to be checked more frequently to prevent overcrowding
Some bee keepers prefer to have two brood boxes
Honey boxes
Brood boxes are below the honey boxes, separated by a queen excluder
Honey boxes are stacked on top of brood boxes
A beekeeper may have one, two, three, or more honey boxes stacked on top of their brood boxes.